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Creamy Cauliflower Casserole with Bacon and Cheddar Recipe

Whenever I think of cozy comfort food that still feels a little fancy, my mind instantly goes to this Creamy Cauliflower Casserole with Bacon and Cheddar Recipe. It’s one of those dishes I first made when friends came over for a casual dinner, and everyone kept going back for more. The rich aroma of garlic and melted cheddar filling the kitchen, combined with the satisfying crunch and smoky bites of crispy bacon—I love how it feels hearty but not heavy. It’s become a staple in my rotation, perfect for weeknights or as a side dish at holiday gatherings that anyone will rave about.

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Why This Recipe Shines

  • Flavor Harmony: The creamy cheese sauce balances perfectly with the smoky bacon and tender cauliflower.
  • Easy Assembly: Minimal prep, with straightforward steps that any home cook can follow.
  • Texture Play: You’ll love the contrast between the crisp bacon bits and the silky, cheesy casserole.
  • Showstopper Finish: Golden melted cheddar topping that bubbles beautifully in the oven.

This Creamy Cauliflower Casserole with Bacon and Cheddar Recipe stands out because it’s both rich and comforting without feeling overwhelming. The aroma of melted cheese and garlic welcomes you in, while the soft but not mushy cauliflower and crispy bacon give a satisfying bite with each spoonful. Plus, the vivid golden top adds a beautiful pop of color that looks as good as it tastes. Whether you’re serving it as a side or a vegetarian-friendly version (just hold the bacon or swap with smoky mushrooms), the flavors and textures will impress every time.

If you’ve never made a casserole quite like this, no worries! I’ll walk you through every step so it’s smooth and stress-free. The heat control, timing, and layering are simpler than they look, so you’ll have a creamy, cheesy masterpiece out of the oven before you know it. It’s approachable, adaptable, and—even better—is perfect for cooking in advance or serving a crowd.

The image shows a white rectangular baking dish with a thick layer of shredded orange cheese covering the top. Underneath the cheese layer, a creamy white sauce mixed with small chunks of pale ingredients is visible around the edges. The dish is placed on a white marbled surface. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients You’ll Be Working With

Before you dive in, I recommend having all your ingredients prepped and measured as exact amounts are handy in the recipe card below. This makes assembling the casserole hassle-free and helps you get perfectly creamy results every time.

  • Cauliflower florets: The star veggie offering a tender base with a subtle earthy flavor; fresh or thawed frozen both work.
  • Butter: Used for richness and helps build the creamy roux.
  • Garlic, minced: Adds fragrant depth; use fresh for the best aroma.
  • All-purpose flour: Thickens the sauce for that luscious texture.
  • Milk (whole): Gives creaminess; you can swap for plant-based milk if preferred.
  • Salt and pepper: Seasons and enhances all the flavors.
  • Parmesan cheese, grated: Sharpness and umami layer into the sauce.
  • Cheddar cheese, shredded: Half mixes in the sauce, half tops the casserole for melty perfection.
  • Bacon slices, cooked and crumbled: Provides smoky crunch; turkey bacon or sautéed mushrooms are great swaps.
  • Green onions, sliced: Fresh bursts of mild onion flavor and color contrast.
  • Cooking spray: Prevents sticking for easy cleanup.

You can easily swap out cheddar for Monterey Jack or Gruyère for a different flavor profile, and using less bacon or adding extra veggies won’t throw off the balance. Just keep the milk-to-flour ratio steady for perfect sauce thickness.

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Chef’s Note

You’ll find the complete list of ingredients with exact measurements in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Tools You’ll Need

  • Large skillet or saucepan: For creating the smooth cheese sauce without lumps.
  • Whisk: Essential for mixing flour and milk without clumps.
  • Measuring cups and spoons: For accuracy to get the perfect sauce consistency.
  • 3-quart baking dish: Fits the casserole size well and helps even cooking.
  • Oven mitts: To safely handle the hot dish coming out of the oven.
  • Sharp knife and cutting board: For prepping cauliflower and green onions.

How to Make Creamy Cauliflower Casserole with Bacon and Cheddar Recipe

Let’s get started! This recipe comes together quickly once you’ve cooked your cauliflower and prepped the bacon. Keep your ingredients close, and I’ll guide you through building the silky cheese sauce and assembling the casserole for baking.

  1. Prep your oven and dish: Preheat to 375°F (190°C). Lightly coat a 3-quart baking dish with cooking spray to ensure easy cleanup.
  2. Cook the garlic aromatics: Melt 3 tablespoons of butter in a large pan over medium heat. Toss in 1 tablespoon minced garlic and cook just 30 seconds until fragrant — watch closely so it doesn’t burn.
  3. Make the roux: Sprinkle in 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour, stirring constantly for 1 minute to cook out raw flour taste. This will thicken your sauce nicely.
  4. Add the milk gradually: Slowly whisk in 2 cups of whole milk, blending thoroughly to avoid lumps. Season with salt and pepper to taste, then bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
  5. Simmer and thicken: Let the sauce cook for 4-5 minutes, stirring occasionally until it’s thick enough to coat the back of a spoon.
  6. Cheese time: Remove from heat and stir in ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese and 1½ cups shredded cheddar cheese until melted and smooth.
  7. Combine cauliflower and mix-ins: Fold 6 cups of cooked cauliflower florets into the cheese sauce, coating them fully. Then gently stir in the 8 slices of crumbled bacon and ¼ cup sliced green onions.
  8. Assemble the casserole: Pour the mixture into your prepared baking dish. Sprinkle the remaining 1 cup of shredded cheddar evenly over the top.
  9. Bake until bubbly: Place in the oven and bake for 25-30 minutes until the cheese topping is golden and bubbling.
  10. Rest and garnish: Let the casserole stand for 5 minutes after baking — this helps it set and makes it easier to serve. Garnish with extra crumbled bacon and green onions if you like.
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Kitchen Wisdom

  • Tip 1: Shred your own cheddar for a smoother melt—pre-shredded cheese can be waxy and won’t blend as well.
  • Tip 2: Lightly cook cauliflower just until tender; it will cook more in the oven so avoid mushy pieces.
  • Tip 3: To prevent lumps in your sauce, whisk constantly while adding milk gradually.
  • Tip 4: Let the casserole rest after baking to set up and make serving easier.

How to Serve

The image shows a white rectangular baking dish filled with a cauliflower casserole layered in three main parts: the bottom layer is cauliflower florets with a slightly browned texture, the middle layer is melted cheddar cheese covering the cauliflower evenly with a rich orange-yellow color, and the top layer consists of small crispy bacon bits and finely chopped green onions scattered across. The dish sits on a white marbled surface with a blurred striped cloth partially in the background. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Flavor Boosters

To elevate your Creamy Cauliflower Casserole with Bacon and Cheddar Recipe, try sprinkling some smoked paprika or a pinch of cayenne pepper in the cheese sauce for a subtle kick. Fresh herbs like parsley or thyme on top brighten the dish, while a drizzle of hot sauce or a spoonful of caramelized onions adds another layer of flavor.

Perfect Pairings

This casserole pairs beautifully with crisp green salads, roasted chicken, or grilled steak. For drinks, a light white wine like Chardonnay or a hoppy beer complements the rich cheddar and smoky bacon. It also works wonders alongside a tangy cranberry sauce or a bright citrus vinaigrette for contrast.

Presentation Touches

Serve this casserole straight from the dish family-style or portion it into small ramekins for an elegant touch. Garnish with a few whole green onion stalks or extra bacon crumbles for visual appeal. Leftover portions can be packed in pretty containers for gifting or reheated at a potluck to impress other guests.

Variations & Easy Swaps

  • Make it dairy-free by swapping butter for olive oil and using dairy-free milk and cheese alternatives.
  • Boost green veggies by adding chopped broccoli or asparagus folded in with the cauliflower.
  • Try smoked gouda or fontina cheese instead of cheddar for a slightly different flavor and creamy texture.
  • Use turkey bacon or sautéed mushrooms for a lighter or vegetarian-friendly version.
  • Add a crunchy topping by sprinkling panko breadcrumbs mixed with melted butter before baking.
  • Spice it up with a bit of chopped jalapeño or a dash of hot sauce stirred into the cheese sauce.

Make-Ahead, Storage & Reheating

  • Prepare the casserole assembly steps up to baking, then cover and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking as directed.
  • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for 3-4 days.
  • Reheat individual portions in the microwave or the whole casserole in a 350°F oven until warmed through, about 15-20 minutes.
  • Freeze cooked casserole in portions for up to 2 months; thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.

FAQs

  • Can I use frozen cauliflower for this casserole? Absolutely! Just make sure to thaw it completely and drain any excess moisture to avoid sogginess before mixing with the sauce.
  • What if I don’t have Parmesan cheese? You can skip it or substitute with Pecorino Romano or extra sharp cheddar—it adds a salty depth but the casserole will still taste great without it.
  • How do I know when the casserole is done? Look for bubbly edges and a golden brown, melted cheese crust on top. Typically around 25-30 minutes at 375°F.
  • Can I make this gluten-free? Yes! Swap all-purpose flour with a gluten-free flour blend or cornstarch for thickening the sauce.
  • Is it possible to make this vegetarian? Yes, skip the bacon or replace it with smoked mushrooms or a plant-based bacon alternative to keep the smoky flavor.
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Creamy Cauliflower Casserole with Bacon and Cheddar Recipe

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4.8 from 779 reviews

This creamy and cheesy Cauliflower Casserole is a comforting, low-carb dish featuring tender cauliflower florets baked in a rich cheese sauce with savory bacon and green onions. Perfect as a hearty side or a satisfying main, it combines garlic-infused béchamel sauce with parmesan and sharp cheddar cheeses, topped with crispy bacon for extra flavor and crunch.

  • Author: Maria
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes
  • Total Time: 50 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Category: Casserole
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Low Fat

Ingredients

Cauliflower

  • 6 cups cauliflower florets, cooked

Sauce

  • 3 tablespoons butter
  • 1 tablespoon garlic, minced
  • 3 tablespoons all purpose flour
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1/2 cup parmesan cheese, grated
  • 1 1/2 cups shredded cheddar cheese (divided use)

Toppings & Mix-ins

  • 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese (for topping)
  • 8 slices bacon, cooked and crumbled, plus more for garnish
  • 1/4 cup green onions, sliced, plus more for garnish
  • Cooking spray (for baking dish)

Instructions

  1. Preheat and prepare dish: Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Coat a 3-quart baking dish with cooking spray to prevent sticking.
  2. Melt butter and sauté garlic: In a large pan over medium heat, melt the butter. Add the minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant, being careful not to brown it.
  3. Create roux: Add the all-purpose flour to the butter and garlic, cooking for 1 minute while stirring constantly to form a roux, which will thicken the sauce.
  4. Add milk and thicken sauce: Gradually whisk in the whole milk to avoid lumps. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Bring the mixture to a simmer and cook for 4 to 5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens.
  5. Incorporate cheeses: Stir in the grated parmesan cheese and 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheddar cheese into the sauce until melted and smooth.
  6. Combine cauliflower, bacon, and green onions: Add the cooked cauliflower florets, crumbled cooked bacon, and sliced green onions to the cheese sauce. Toss gently to evenly coat all ingredients.
  7. Assemble casserole: Transfer the cauliflower mixture to the prepared baking dish. Sprinkle the remaining 1 cup of shredded cheddar cheese evenly over the top.
  8. Bake: Place the casserole in the preheated oven and bake for 25 to 30 minutes until the casserole is bubbly and the cheese on top is melted and golden.
  9. Rest and garnish: Let the casserole rest for 5 minutes after baking to set. Garnish with additional crumbled bacon and sliced green onions before serving.

Notes

  • For best melting results, shred your own cheese instead of using pre-shredded varieties which often contain preservatives and anti-caking agents.
  • Cook cauliflower until just tender before using; it will continue cooking during baking to avoid mushiness.
  • Both fresh and frozen cauliflower can be used. If using frozen, thaw it completely and squeeze out excess water to prevent a watery casserole.

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